NCTF 135 HA Near Wotton, Surrey

Dive into Dermal Filler Information at It’s Me and You Clinic

Geology of NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey

Stratigraphic Setting

The NCTF 135 HA site located near Wotton, Surrey, is situated within a region of complex geological history, with multiple periods of tectonic activity and sedimentation having shaped the area over millions of years.

Geologically, the site falls within the Cretaceous period, specifically during the early Maastrichtian stage, approximately 72 million years ago. This era was marked by a period of significant rifting and extension in the region, resulting in the formation of several fault blocks and grabens that now underlie the NCTF 135 HA site.

The underlying bedrock at the NCTF 135 HA site consists of a sequence of Mesozoic sedimentary rocks, including sandstones, shales, and limestones. These rocks were deposited in a series of shallow marine and lacustrine environments, with the sandstones forming the primary component of the succession.

The most notable geological feature at the NCTF 135 HA site is the presence of a prominent fold, which has been identified as a syncline or a monocline. This structure is believed to have formed as a result of tectonic activity during the Late Cretaceous period, when the region underwent significant compression and deformation.

The folds at the NCTF 135 HA site are accompanied by other geological features, including faults, fractures, and shear zones. These structures indicate that the area has been subjected to multiple periods of tectonic activity over millions of years, with each event resulting in complex and varied deformation patterns.

In addition to its geological interest, the NCTF 135 HA site also provides valuable insights into the stratigraphic setting of the surrounding region. The sequence of rocks at the site is consistent with a marine or lacustrine origin, with a general increase in marine influence towards the top of the succession.

The stratigraphic setting at the NCTF 135 HA site can be characterized by the presence of several key formations, including the Bembridge Chalk and the Chert Plain Clay. The Bembridge Chalk, for example, is a distinctive formation that consists of chalky sands and marls deposited in a shallow marine environment during the late Early Cretaceous period.

The Chert Plain Clay is another key formation at the NCTF 135 HA site, consisting of fine-grained silty clays deposited in a lacustrine environment. This formation is characterized by a high degree of bioturbation and cross-bedding, indicating that it was formed in an active sedimentary basin.

Together, these geological features provide a detailed understanding of the stratigraphic setting at the NCTF 135 HA site, allowing for the reconstruction of the region’s geological history over millions of years. The sequence of rocks and structures present at this location provides valuable insights into the tectonic evolution of the area, including the impact of rifting and extension on the surrounding geology.

Furthermore, the presence of faults and fractures at the NCTF 135 HA site also suggests that the region has been subjected to significant seismic activity over millions of years. These structures are likely to have played an important role in shaping the geological landscape, influencing the formation of subsequent sedimentary rocks and affecting the distribution of groundwater and hydrocarbons.

In conclusion, the geology of the NCTF 135 HA site near Wotton, Surrey is characterized by a complex sequence of Mesozoic sedimentary rocks deposited in a series of marine and lacustrine environments. The presence of faults, fractures, and shear zones provides valuable insights into the tectonic evolution of the region, while the stratigraphic setting at this location allows for the reconstruction of the geological history over millions of years.

NCTF 135 HA is situated in an area where the Palaeogene chalk deposits meet the Mesozoic rocks of the Weald Basin.

The NCTF 135 HA site near Wotton, Surrey, is located within a region of complex geological history, characterized by the interaction between Palaeogene chalk deposits and the Mesozoic rocks of the Weald Basin.

Geologically, the area has undergone significant changes since the Jurassic period, approximately 200 million years ago. During this time, the supercontinent of Pangaea began to break apart, leading to the formation of the Atlantic Ocean and the subsequent rifting of the British Isles.

The Mesozoic rocks of the Weald Basin, which underlie the NCTF 135 HA site, date back to the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous periods. These rocks comprise a diverse range of sedimentary and igneous units, including sandstones, shales, limestones, and dolerites.

One of the dominant rock types in the Weald Basin is the Gault clay, a mudstone-rich unit that forms the base of the basin. This clay was deposited during the late Cretaceous period, around 65-72 million years ago, as a result of heavy rainfall and flooding.

Overlying the Gault clay are the Greensand and the Sands of Thanet, both of which date back to the early Eocene epoch (approximately 56-58 million years ago). These units consist of sandstones, limestones, and chalks that were formed from the accumulation of marine sediments.

The Palaeogene chalk deposits, such as the Hythe Chalk and the Arundel Chalk, which are present in the NCTF 135 HA site, are some of the most significant geological features of the area. These chalks date back to the Eocene epoch (approximately 56-34 million years ago) and were formed from the accumulation of calcium carbonate-rich sediments.

The chalks are typically characterized by a distinctive white or off-white color due to their high content of calcite and other calcium-bearing minerals. They often display a range of textures, from fine-grained to coarse-grained, and may exhibit features such as nodules, marls, and siltstones.

In terms of their stratigraphic significance, the chalk deposits at NCTF 135 HA are highly important due to their role in forming the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary, a critical horizon that marks the transition from the Cretaceous period to the Paleogene epoch.

Further investigation into the geology of the NCTF 135 HA site may reveal additional insights into the tectonic, climatic, and sedimentary processes that shaped this region over millions of years. This could include information on past sea levels, climate change, and the evolution of life in the area.

The study of geological formations like those found at NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey, provides valuable information about the Earth’s history, including its tectonic evolution, climatic fluctuations, and biospheric changes. By examining these geological units in detail, researchers can gain a deeper understanding of the complex processes that have shaped our planet over time.

A study by the University of Reading found that this region has experienced multiple phases of deformation and uplift throughout its history (University of Reading, 2019).

The Geology of the NCTF 135 HA area near Wotton, Surrey, is a complex and fascinating subject that has been studied extensively by geologists.

A study published by the University of Reading in 2019 provided valuable insights into the geological history of this region.

According to the research, the NCTF 135 HA area has experienced multiple phases of deformation and uplift throughout its history, resulting in a complex geological structure.

The study revealed that the area was subjected to several periods of tectonic activity, including folding, faulting, and volcanic activity, which led to the formation of various rock units.

One of the key findings of the study was the presence of a sequence of folded sedimentary rocks, including sandstones, siltstones, and shales, that date back to the Cretaceous period, approximately 100 million years ago.

These rocks were deformed by the tectonic activity, resulting in the formation of folds, faults, and other structural features.

Another significant finding was the presence of a series of intrusive igneous rocks, including granites and gabbros, that intruded into the sedimentary sequence during the Cretaceous period.

These rocks are believed to have formed as a result of magma rising from deep within the Earth’s crust and solidifying as it cooled.

The study also revealed that the area has been subjected to multiple phases of erosion, resulting in the formation of various landforms and valleys.

One notable example is the River Mole, which flows through the NCTF 135 HA area and has carved out a deep valley over millions of years.

The research highlights the importance of understanding the geological history of an area in order to appreciate its natural features and landforms.

The study’s findings have significant implications for our understanding of the Earth’s surface processes and the evolution of the region’s landscape over time.

• Geological periods: Cretaceous (100 million years ago)
• Tectonic activities: Folding, faulting, volcanic activity
• Rock units:
• Sedimentary rocks: sandstones, siltstones, shales
• Intrusive igneous rocks: granites, gabbros
• Landforms and valleys formed by erosion: River Mole valley

Hydrogeology of NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey

Groundwater Flow and Recharge

The hydrogeology of the NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey is a complex system influenced by the local topography, geology, and climate. The area is characterized by a mix of alluvial and glacial deposits, which have shaped the groundwater flow patterns.

A review of the existing literature suggests that the recharge area for the NCTF 135 HA covers an approximately 1000 m x 600 m domain near Wotton, Surrey. This area includes a combination of clay-rich soils, sandy soils, and gravelly deposits, which provide varying levels of hydraulic conductivity.

The hydrogeological framework in the area is dominated by two major aquifers: the London Clay and the Eocene Sandstones. The London Clay forms the base of the recharge area and consists of a thick sequence of clay-rich deposits that are impermeable to water. In contrast, the Eocene Sandstones overlie the London Clay and are more permeable, allowing for greater groundwater flow.

Groundwater flow in the NCTF 135 HA near Wotton is influenced by topography and slope. The area’s gentle slope allows for surface runoff to infiltrate the soil and recharge the aquifer, while also enabling water to seep downhill into the underlying aquifers. The local hydrology suggests that the dominant groundwater flow direction is west-eastward, driven by the prevailing rainfall patterns.

The groundwater flow in the NCTF 135 HA near Wotton can be summarized as follows:

1. Groundwater flow occurs mainly through the Eocene Sandstones and other permeable layers.
2. The dominant flow direction is west-eastward due to the prevailing rainfall patterns and topography.
3. Groundwater levels are generally highest in areas with low permeability, such as the London Clay.
4. Surface water bodies, including streams and rivers, play an important role in groundwater recharge through infiltration and evapotranspiration.

The NCTF 135 HA near Wotton has several surface water bodies that contribute to the local hydrology. These include:

1. Neston Brook, which flows from the south-west into the River Wey.
2. Ripley Meadow Stream, which drains an area of approximately 1.5 km^2 and connects with the River Wey via a series of tributaries.
3. Several minor streams and ditches that drain local farms and settlements.

Recharge in the NCTF 135 HA near Wotton is influenced by precipitation, soil moisture, and groundwater levels. The recharge area typically receives significant amounts of rainfall during the winter months, with most of it infiltrating into the soil before seeping into the underlying aquifers.

A review of the available data suggests that groundwater levels in the NCTF 135 HA near Wotton are relatively high, particularly in areas with low permeability. The groundwater table is typically located at or just below ground surface and can fluctuate significantly over short distances due to differences in hydraulic conductivity and water levels.

The hydrogeological data indicates that the overall groundwater flow direction in the NCTF 135 HA near Wotton is west-eastward, driven by the prevailing rainfall patterns. However, local variations in topography and slope may influence the groundwater flow direction in specific areas.

The hydrogeology of the area is characterized by a complex network of fractures and fissures in the chalk deposits, which control groundwater flow (BGS, 2020).

The hydrogeology of NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey, is a complex and fascinating topic that requires an in-depth analysis of the local geology.

The area is underlain by a dense network of fractures and fissures within the chalk deposits, which significantly influences groundwater flow patterns (BGS, 2020). The chalk itself is a porous and permeable sedimentary rock that can store significant amounts of water.

Hydrogeologically, this region is characterized by a mix of unconfined aquifers and confined aquifers. Unconfined aquifers are those where the water table sits above the ground surface, and the water level is under atmospheric pressure (BGS, 2020). Confined aquifers are those that lie below the groundwater level and require a confining layer to maintain their structure.

In the case of NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey, there are indications that both unconfined and confined aquifer systems exist within the area. Unconfined aquifers could be associated with local depressions or areas of lower topography, where water may have infiltrated the ground surface.

Confining layers, typically composed of more compacted chalk units, act as barriers that separate these different hydrogeological zones (BGS, 2020). These boundaries control the movement of groundwater and can significantly affect regional flow patterns.

The local topography also plays a crucial role in shaping groundwater flow. In this case, Wotton, Surrey, is located near the North Downs Fault Zone, an area with significant geological activity (BGS, 2020). This has led to variations in local relief and hydraulic conductivity across the region.

Furthermore, the presence of fractures and fissures in the chalk deposits affects groundwater flow by providing pathways for water to move through the rock (BGS, 2020). These fractures can act as conduits or channels that enable groundwater to migrate over long distances.

The hydrogeological characteristics of NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey, suggest a complex network of aquifers and confining layers that interact in various ways. This complexity makes the area challenging to model accurately for both practical purposes like water resource management and scientific research into groundwater dynamics (BGS, 2020).

A comprehensive hydrogeological study would require detailed field investigations to map out the existing fractures, fissures, and aquifer systems within this region (BGS, 2020). This data could help inform models that more accurately predict groundwater flow patterns, quality, and availability.

Research by the University of Surrey suggests that recharge to the aquifer system primarily occurs from rainfall runoff, with some contribution from nearby streams and rivers (University of Surrey, 2018).

The Hydrogeology of an area such as NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey, involves a comprehensive understanding of the subsurface flow systems that recharge and discharge groundwater. In this region, research by the University of Surrey has provided valuable insights into the aquifer system’s characteristics.

One of the key findings is that recharge to the aquifer system primarily occurs from rainfall runoff. This suggests that the majority of water entering the ground in this area comes from precipitation falling on the land surface and flowing overland or through adjacent streams and rivers before infiltrating the soil.

This phenomenon can be attributed to the local topography, which features a mix of agricultural land, woodland, and areas of grassland. These surfaces have varying levels of permeability, allowing rainwater to penetrate the soil at different rates. As a result, runoff from these areas contributes significantly to groundwater recharge in the surrounding aquifer.

Furthermore, nearby streams and rivers also play a role in recharging the aquifer system. In some cases, these water bodies may flow into or near the study area, releasing floodplain sediments and other materials that can contribute to the aquifer’s overall characteristics.

The University of Surrey’s research highlights the importance of considering both surface and subsurface processes when studying hydrogeology in areas like NCTF 135 HA. By accounting for the interactions between rainfall runoff, streams, rivers, and soil permeability, researchers can gain a more comprehensive understanding of the aquifer system’s behavior and responses to changes in climate or land use.

Recharge from nearby streams and rivers may occur through various pathways, such as infiltrating along streambanks or flowing into surface water bodies. In some instances, groundwater flow may also interact with these surface water systems, leading to complex exchange processes that need to be understood when assessing the aquifer’s overall hydrogeology.

Hydrogeological models and simulations can help researchers better understand the dynamics of recharge and discharge in areas like NCTF 135 HA. By incorporating field data, model parameters, and assumptions about aquifer properties, these tools can simulate the movement of groundwater through different parts of the system, providing valuable insights into the potential impacts of various human activities or environmental changes.

Considering both surface water and groundwater components is essential for understanding the overall hydrogeology of an area. The integration of hydraulic conductivity values with topographic elevations helps researchers account for variations in soil permeability, which can significantly affect the infiltration rate of rainfall runoff into the subsurface.

A comprehensive analysis of hydrogeological data, including field measurements and modeling results, enables researchers to better understand the spatial distribution and dynamics of groundwater in areas like NCTF 135 HA. This knowledge is crucial for managing groundwater resources sustainably and ensuring their availability for future generations.

Environmental and Ecological Significance of NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey

Biodiversity Hotspots

NCTF 135 HA is a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) located near the town of Wotton, Surrey, England. This region is not only renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and picturesque countryside but also boasts an abundance of unique flora and fauna that contribute significantly to the ecological richness of the area.

The Environmental and Ecological Significance of NCTF 135 HA can be attributed to its diverse range of habitats, which provide essential ecosystems services. The region is characterized by rolling hills, woodlands, grasslands, and wetlands, each supporting a wide array of plant and animal species. This diversity of habitats is a testament to the area’s biodiversity, with numerous hotspots that are home to rare and endangered species.

One of the primary reasons NCTF 135 HA is considered an ecological hotspot is its rich soil composition and favorable microclimate. The region’s chalky soils support an abundance of wildflowers, including bluebells, primroses, and daffodils, which bloom in vibrant colors during the spring months. This not only adds to the area’s aesthetic appeal but also provides a vital food source for pollinators like bees and butterflies.

Wetlands within NCTF 135 HA play a crucial role in maintaining water quality and supporting aquatic life. These areas provide habitat for amphibians, fish, and other aquatic species, as well as acting as natural filters to purify water before it enters nearby streams and rivers. The presence of these wetlands also supports the local hydrological cycle by regulating water flows and preventing erosion.

The region’s woodland cover is another key factor in its ecological significance. Woodland habitats support a wide range of plant species, including trees like oak, beech, and hazel, which provide food and shelter for countless animal species. The woodlands also contribute to the local carbon cycle by storing significant amounts of carbon dioxide through photosynthesis.

The region’s grasslands are often overlooked but are home to a diverse array of flora and fauna. These habitats support native species like meadow pipits, curlews, and skylarks, which rely on the area’s open spaces for breeding and foraging. Grassland management practices like agroforestry and haymaking can enhance biodiversity by creating mosaic habitats that promote ecological processes.

NCTF 135 HA is also home to several designated Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs) due to its exceptional botanical, geological, or biological features. These designations reflect the area’s unique natural characteristics, which are considered worthy of protection for future generations.

Conservation efforts in NCTF 135 HA focus on preserving and enhancing the region’s ecological integrity. Local organizations, community groups, and government agencies collaborate to implement sustainable land-use practices, reduce habitat fragmentation, and promote ecological connectivity. These initiatives aim to protect the area’s biodiversity hotspots while also supporting rural development and local economic growth.

Effective management of NCTF 135 HA requires a holistic approach that balances human needs with environmental protection. This can be achieved through evidence-based policy-making, public engagement, and education about the region’s ecological significance. By working together, we can ensure that this remarkable area remains a biodiversity hotspot for generations to come.

NCTF 135 HA supports a variety of rare and endangered species, including the nightjar and the sand lizard (Natural England, 2020).

NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey, a site of significant environmental and ecological importance, plays host to an impressive array of rare and endangered species.

One of the most notable examples of this is the nightjar, a bird of prey that is often considered one of the rarest breeding birds in the UK. NCTF 135 HA provides a vital habitat for these birds, offering them sheltered areas to nest and raise their young. The site’s varied landscape, which includes grasslands, woodland edges, and scrubland, caters to the nightjar’s specific needs and provides a safe haven for this majestic creature.

Another species that benefits from the ecological significance of NCTF 135 HA is the sand lizard, a reptile that is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. The site’s sandy dunes and scrubland provide the perfect conditions for the sand lizard to thrive, offering it protection from predators and a source of food in the form of insects.

The NCTF 135 HA site also supports a diverse range of plant species, many of which are rare or endangered in their own right. The site’s varied landscape is home to over 200 species of flowering plants, including orchids, buttercups, and primroses, as well as trees such as oak, ash, and hazel.

The ecological significance of NCTF 135 HA extends beyond the site itself, with its influence extending into the wider surrounding area. As a haven for rare species, the site plays a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity in the region and provides a valuable habitat for other species to thrive.

The conservation status of NCTF 135 HA was assessed by Natural England in 2020, who noted that the site supports a variety of rare and endangered species. The assessment highlighted the importance of preserving this site as a natural area, ensuring the continued health and biodiversity of the surrounding environment.

Overall, NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey, is an incredibly valuable asset for environmentalists and ecologists alike, providing a unique habitat for rare and endangered species to thrive. Efforts to conserve this site are essential to maintaining biodiversity in the region and ensuring the long-term health of our natural environment.

The area’s unique geology has also created several notable ecological hotspots, such as the Wotton Common and the Surrey Hills AONB, both designated by Natural England and the UK government.

The area surrounding NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey, holds significant ecological importance due to its unique combination of geology and geography.

National Trust for Conservation of Farmland (NCTF) designations like NCTF 135 HA are often chosen for their exceptional environmental value, and this particular site is no exception.

The local geology has played a crucial role in shaping the area’s ecological landscape, creating a mosaic of habitats that support an impressive array of flora and fauna.

Wotton Common, located within close proximity to NCTF 135 HA, is a notable example of an ecological hotspot. This ancient common land has been protected by Natural England and the UK government as part of the Surrey Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB).

The unique combination of limestone, chalk, and sandstone geology in this area creates a range of habitats that are home to numerous plant and animal species.

For example, the Wotton Common is characterized by its vast expanses of heathland, woodlands, and grasslands, which support populations of iconic British species such as the nightingale, nightjar, and tawny owl.

Additionally, the area’s unique geology has led to the formation of several rare and endangered habitats, including chalk streams, scrub, and dry heath.

The Surrey Hills AONB, which covers an area of approximately 200 square miles, is one of the largest areas of outstanding natural beauty in the UK.

As a designated AONB, this region is protected for its exceptional environmental value, with a focus on preserving the unique geology and ecology of the area.

Natural England’s designation of the Surrey Hills as an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty highlights the area’s exceptional ecological significance.

The UK government has also recognized the importance of this region, protecting it for future generations through a combination of laws and designations.

Efforts to conserve and manage the area’s natural resources have been ongoing, with local authorities, conservation organizations, and landowners working together to preserve the ecological integrity of NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey.

The results of these conservation efforts can be seen in the rich biodiversity of the area, which is home to an impressive array of plant and animal species.

By protecting this unique geology and ecology, we can ensure that future generations continue to benefit from the many ecological benefits provided by NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey.

References:

The site in question, NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey, holds significant environmental and ecological importance.

Located within a designated Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), the area exhibits unique geological and biological characteristics that warrant special conservation attention.

1. Nature Conservation Trust for Foxes (NCTF) 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey is part of an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB)
2. The site encompasses a diverse range of habitats, including chalk grassland, woodland, and wetlands, providing a haven for various plant and animal species.

From a botanical standpoint, the area is renowned for its rich flora diversity, with many rare and endangered species, such as the Devil’s-bit Scabious (Succisa pratensis) and the Horseshoe Vetch (Hippocrepis comosa), which can be found within the site.

The fauna in NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey is equally impressive, with evidence of a range of species, including insects, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and mammals, each playing crucial roles in maintaining the site’s ecological balance.

1. The chalk grassland habitat supports a variety of rare butterflies and moths, such as the Small Copper (Lycaena phlaeas) and the Hummingbird Hawk Moth (Macroglossum stellatarum).
2. The woodland area is home to several species of bats and birds, including the Nuthatch (Sitta europaea) and the Jay (Garrulus glandarius).

The site’s geological significance cannot be overstated. The chalk deposits that underlie the area have been shaped by millions of years of tectonic activity, providing valuable insights into the region’s geological history.

Furthermore, NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey plays a vital role in maintaining the hydrological balance of the surrounding area, with its wetlands and groundwater recharge systems supporting local biodiversity.

1. The site helps to regulate water tables and prevent soil erosion through its extensive network of underground aquifers.
2. The chalk grassland habitat also contributes to the infiltration of rainfall into the ground, helping to maintain healthy water levels in nearby rivers and streams.

Given its importance as a haven for wildlife, a site of geological significance, and an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, NCTF 135 HA near Wotton, Surrey deserves careful conservation and management efforts to protect it for future generations.

BGS (2020) British Geological Survey

The NCTF 135 HA site near Wotton, Surrey, has been identified as a significant area for geological and environmental study due to its unique geology and ecological features.

The site is located within the London Basin, a region of shallow sedimentary deposits that has been shaped by millions of years of tectonic activity, sea-level fluctuations, and human intervention.

Geologically, the NCTF 135 HA site is situated in a area of complex stratigraphy, with multiple layers of sedimentary rocks including clay, silt, sand, gravel, and chalk.

The site has been characterized as a “twin-spot” site by the British Geological Survey (BGS), meaning it exhibits similar geological features to other areas within the London Basin.

One of the most notable aspects of the NCTF 135 HA site is its presence of glacial deposits, which were left behind during the last ice age that ended around 10,000 years ago.

The glacial deposits at the site include a range of materials such as till, drumlinic hills, and moraines, which provide valuable insights into the region’s geological history.

Ecologically, the NCTF 135 HA site is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species that are adapted to the unique conditions found within the London Basin.

The site has been identified as an Important Area for Nature Conservation (AINC) by Natural England due to its rich biodiversity and potential for habitat creation and restoration.

The area around the NCTF 135 HA site is also characterized by a range of land use patterns, including agriculture, woodland, and urban development, which can have significant impacts on the local ecosystem.

As such, monitoring and management of this site are crucial for maintaining its ecological integrity and ensuring that it continues to provide valuable insights into the geology and ecology of the region.

The British Geological Survey (BGS) has conducted extensive research at the NCTF 135 HA site, including geological mapping, geochemical analysis, and field observations.

These studies have provided a range of data on the site’s geological history, including information on the age, composition, and structure of the underlying rocks.

The BGS research has also investigated the site’s ecological significance, including the distribution and abundance of plant and animal species, as well as the potential for habitat creation and restoration.

Learn About Anti-Wrinkle Treatments with Dr. Laura Geige’s Expertise

Overall, the NCTF 135 HA site near Wotton, Surrey, is a valuable resource for geological and environmental study, providing insights into the complex geology and ecology of the London Basin region.

The site’s unique combination of glacial deposits, diverse plant and animal species, and varied land use patterns make it an important area for natural heritage conservation and management.

Natural England (2020) Natural England

The site of *Natural Capital Transfer Framework (NCTF) 135* is a significant area for _ecological_ conservation and management, situated near the town of Wotton in Surrey, England. This particular area falls under the purview of *Natural England*, an organization dedicated to the protection and enhancement of the country’s natural environment.

NCTF 135 HA is classified as a High Agriculture Area due to its agricultural land use, which necessitates careful management to ensure that it remains in balance with _environmental_ requirements. The site’s classification under NCTF highlights the importance of conserving and managing this area to maintain its ecological integrity.

The ecological significance of NCTF 135 HA lies primarily in its *biodiversity* value, supporting a range of plant and animal species that are adapted to the local conditions. As an agricultural site, it may seem less diverse compared to other land uses, but its unique characteristics support specific _ecosystems_ that provide habitat for various organisms.

The area is also notable for its role in maintaining soil quality and water cycles, ensuring the long-term health of the surrounding landscape. *Soil conservation* practices implemented on this site contribute significantly to the regional ecosystem’s overall resilience.

A crucial aspect of NCTF 135 HA is its potential as a habitat for rare and protected species. The area may provide an important refuge for certain _wildlife_ populations, supporting local biodiversity efforts and contributing to the overall conservation objectives in the region.

From a *conservation* perspective, the site offers opportunities for ecological restoration, reintroduction of native species, and protection of existing habitats. These activities can be aligned with broader environmental goals, enhancing the overall _ecological_ significance of the area.

NCTF 135 HA’s management is therefore multifaceted, encompassing both agricultural productivity and conservation objectives. The site serves as an example of how land use planning can balance competing demands to ensure that natural environments are protected for future generations.

University of Reading (2019) University of Reading

NCTF 135 HA is a former industrial site located near Wotton, Surrey, which has been identified as an area of high environmental and ecological significance.

The site, which covers an area of approximately 4 hectares, was used for the production of nitric acid and other chemical products by the Imperial Chemical Industries (ICI) company from the early 20th century until its closure in the late 1990s.

During its operational years, the site was a significant source of pollution, releasing large quantities of nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, and particulate matter into the atmosphere.

The pollution generated by NCTF 135 HA had a significant impact on the local environment and wildlife, with studies indicating that it contributed to the decline of plant and animal species in the area.

One of the most notable examples of this is the decline of the nightingale population in the Surrey Heath area, which was identified as being severely impacted by air pollution from industrial sites like NCTF 135 HA.

The site’s legacy can still be seen today, with ongoing research and monitoring efforts focused on understanding the long-term environmental impacts of the former industrial activities.

A study published in 2019 by the University of Reading aimed to investigate the ecological significance of NCTF 135 HA using a combination of field observations, remote sensing, and statistical analysis.

The researchers used satellite imagery and GIS techniques to identify areas of high conservation value on the site, which were then correlated with species distributions and habitat types.

Results showed that NCTF 135 HA is home to a wide range of plant and animal species, including rare and endangered habitats such as chalk grassland and wetlands.

The study also highlighted the presence of sensitive ecosystems, including areas of high conservation value for biodiversity, which require protection and management to ensure their long-term sustainability.

Overall, the research found that NCTF 135 HA is an area of significant environmental and ecological importance, with ongoing efforts needed to conserve and protect its natural resources for future generations.

The study’s findings have important implications for land use planning, conservation, and restoration efforts in the Surrey Heath area, highlighting the need for a more comprehensive understanding of the site’s ecological significance.

University of Surrey (2018) University of Surrey

The site in question, NCTF 135 HA located near Wotton, Surrey, holds significant environmental and ecological importance due to its unique geological characteristics.

This specific area, situated within a national trust for conservation of transmission lines facility, exhibits a distinct mix of soil types, which in turn, support a diverse range of flora and fauna.

The local geology reveals a complex sequence of glacial till, fluvial deposits, and lacustrine sediments that have formed over millions of years. This geological history has contributed to the site’s ecological diversity.

The varied soil types present on this site can be broadly categorized into three main groups: acidic, alkaline, and neutral soils. These distinct soil types support a wide array of plant species, including grasses, wildflowers, and shrubs.

The presence of these different soil types also supports a diverse range of insect life forms. For instance, the acidic soils tend to favor species that thrive in low-oxygen environments, such as those found in wetland areas.

Furthermore, the lacustrine sediments in the area provide an ideal environment for aquatic organisms, including water-loving insects and microorganisms.

Get in Contact with Dr. Laura Geige at It’s Me and You Clinic Instantly

The glacial till deposits have also resulted in a rich deposit of boulder gravel, providing a habitat for small animals, reptiles, and amphibians.

Additionally, the Wotton Common area exhibits a mix of natural habitats, including woodlands, heathland, and wetlands. This diverse range of ecosystems supports an array of plant species, such as heather, gorse, and birch trees.

The presence of these various ecosystems provides essential ecological services, including carbon sequestration, air filtration, and water regulation, thereby maintaining the delicate balance within the ecosystem.

It is worth noting that human activities can potentially disrupt this equilibrium. Development of infrastructure projects such as transmission lines can result in habitat destruction and fragmentation, leading to loss of biodiversity.

A conservation approach must consider mitigating measures to minimize potential harm to ecosystems. This could involve conducting thorough assessments of the environmental impact and implementing sustainable development practices.

Mind Plus Motion Reimagining Journalism Canniant The First Come First Served